Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (1869 – 1948)
a Lawyer, leader of Indian Independence Movement

Artist Shiavax Chavda (1914 – 1990)

dated 1948, Oil on canvas
24 x 18 in. (61 x 45.7 cm.)

This evocative oil painting captures the iconic visage of Mahatma Gandhi, a pivotal figure in India’s struggle for independence. The portrait, rendered by artist Shiavax Chavda in 1948, presents a solemn and contemplative image of Gandhi. It reflects the deep respect and emotional connection many felt towards him, especially in the wake of India’s independence and Gandhi’s passing.

Mahatma Gandhi, known for his philosophy of nonviolent civil disobedience, led India to freedom from the British rule. His ascetic lifestyle, characterized by simple attire and a commitment to truth (Satyagraha), made him a global symbol of peace and resistance. After his assassination in 1948, a wave of reverence and sympathy swept across India, inspiring numerous artists, including those who shared his ideals, to artistically interpret him.

Shiavax Chavda was a notable Indian painter known for his dynamic style and diverse subject matter, including portraits, landscapes, and dance themes. Trained at the Sir J.J. School of Art in Bombay and the Slade School of Fine Art in London. Chavda’s work often blended traditional Indian aesthetics with modern European techniques. In this portrait, Chavda employs a rich color palette and expressive brushstrokes to convey not just Gandhi’s physical likeness, but also the profound spiritual and moral authority he commanded.